Centrifugal Force Calculator

Calculate centrifugal force using mass, radius, and rotational velocity. Supports tangential velocity, angular velocity, or RPM inputs.

Input Values

10 kg
0.1 kg1,000 kg
kg
2 m
0.1 m100 m
m
10 m/s
0.1 m/s100 m/s
m/s

Centrifugal Force

500.0000 N

aCentripetal Acceleration
50.0000 m/s²
gAcceleration (g)
5.0968 g
ωAngular Velocity
5.0000 rad/s
vTangential Velocity
10.0000 m/s
TPeriod
1.2566 s
fFrequency
0.7958 Hz

Formula Used:

F = mω²r = mv²/r

F = 10 × 5.0000² × 2 = 500.0000 N

What is Centrifugal Force?

Centrifugal force is an apparent force that acts on objects moving in a circular path, directed away from the center of rotation. It is not a real force but rather a pseudo-force that appears in rotating reference frames. In an inertial frame, objects tend to move in straight lines, but in a rotating frame, they appear to be pushed outward by this fictitious force. The magnitude of centrifugal force equals the centripetal force required to keep the object moving in a circle.

Centrifugal Force Formula

Using Angular Velocity

F = mω²r

Where: F = force, m = mass, ω = angular velocity, r = radius

Using Tangential Velocity

F = mv²/r

Where: F = force, m = mass, v = tangential velocity, r = radius