Lewis Structure Calculator

Calculate Lewis dot structures, valence electrons, formal charges, and resonance structures for molecules.

Molecule Setup

Common Molecules:

Total Valence Electrons

8

Bonds: 4 | Lone Pairs: 0

BOBond Order
1.0
LPCentral Lone Pairs
0
FCFormal Charge
4
RResonance
No

Electron Summary:

  • Bonding electrons: 8
  • Non-bonding electrons: 0
  • Total electrons: 8

Lewis Structure Rules

Octet Rule

Most atoms want 8 valence electrons (H wants 2).

Formal Charge

FC = Valence - Lone pair e- - Bonding e-/2