Sidereal Time Calculator

Calculate Greenwich Mean Sidereal Time (GMST), Greenwich Apparent Sidereal Time (GAST), and Local Sidereal Time (LST). Sidereal time is essential for astronomical observations.

Sidereal Time Results

GMST (Greenwich Mean Sidereal Time)

09h 31m 39.90s

142.916237 degrees

GAST (Greenwich Apparent Sidereal Time)

09h 31m 39.92s

142.916347 degrees

LMST (Local Mean Sidereal Time)

09h 31m 39.90s

142.916237 degrees

LAST (Local Apparent Sidereal Time)

09h 31m 39.92s

142.916347 degrees

Additional Parameters

Julian Date

2461189.212951

UT (hours)

17.1108

Equation of Equinoxes

0.3960s

Nutation in Longitude

6.47"

True Obliquity

23.4381 deg

Julian Century (T)

0.264044160

About Sidereal Time

Sidereal time is the hour angle of the vernal equinox. A sidereal day is about 23 hours, 56 minutes, 4 seconds - shorter than a solar day because Earth moves in its orbit. Mean sidereal time uses a fictitious mean equinox, while apparent sidereal time accounts for nutation. Local sidereal time equals GMST plus the observer's longitude (in hours).

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Editorial Note

MyCalcBuddy Editorial Team

This page is maintained as an educational calculator reference.

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Formula Source: Standard Mathematical References

by Various

🔄Last reviewed: May 2026
✓Formula checks are based on standard references and internal QA review.