Diffusion Calculator

Calculate light softness and power loss when using diffusion materials.

Diffusion Settings

Light Quality

Medium (Mixed Use)
Softness ratio: 0.48

Light Analysis

Apparent Size17.1deg
Base Softness Ratio0.30
Spread Increase+60%

Power Compensation

Light Loss1 stops
Effective Power50%
Power Compensation2.0x

Softness Guidelines

Ratio 1.0+: Very soft, wrapping light
Ratio 0.5-1.0: Soft, flattering portraits
Ratio 0.25-0.5: Medium, defined shadows
Ratio 0-0.25: Hard, dramatic lighting

Tips

  • Larger apparent size = softer light quality
  • Move light closer for softer shadows
  • Stack diffusion for even softer results
  • Consider color temperature shift with some materials
  • Diffusion also increases light spread angle