Beam Design Calculator

Design reinforced concrete beams with flexural, shear, and deflection calculations per ACI 318.

Beam Parameters

Required Reinforcement

5-#7

As = 3.00 in² (1.103% ratio)

Flexure

OK

Shear

Stirrups

Deflection

OK

Design Forces

wu

5.000 k/ft

Mu

250.00 k-ft

Vu

50.00 kips

Capacity

phiMn

261.31 k-ft

Mu = 250.00 k-ft

phiVc

24.55 kips

Vu = 50.00 kips

As Required

2.85 in²

Min: 0.86 in²

Effective Depth

21.56"

d = h - cover - stirrup - db/2

Shear Reinforcement

#3 stirrups @ 8.4" o.c.

Development Length

3.32 ft

Design Notes

Assumptions

  • Simply supported beam
  • Uniformly distributed load
  • Rectangular section (not T-beam)
  • Normal weight concrete

ACI 318 Requirements

  • Load factors: 1.2D + 1.6L
  • Strength reduction factor phi = 0.9 (flexure)
  • Minimum steel: 3sqrt(fc)/fy or 200/fy
  • Deflection limit: L/240 for floors