FRET Efficiency Calculator

Calculate Forster Resonance Energy Transfer efficiency and estimate molecular distances

Calculation Method

Distance at 50% FRET efficiency

Common FRET Pairs (R₀)

FRET Efficiency

33.3%

E = 0.3333

Estimated Distance

6.06 nm

R₀ = 5.4 nm

FRET Distance Relationship

0.5 R₀R₀ (50%)2 R₀

Interpretation

Distance is greater than R₀ - moderate FRET

About FRET

Forster Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) is a distance-dependent energy transfer between a donor and acceptor fluorophore.

E = R₀⁶ / (R₀⁶ + r⁶)

  • R₀ (Forster radius): Distance at which FRET efficiency is 50%
  • Sensitive range: 0.5 R₀ to 2 R₀ (typically 1-10 nm)
  • Applications: Protein-protein interactions, conformational changes, molecular rulers