Pregnancy Due Date Calculator

Calculate your estimated due date and track your pregnancy milestones.

Enter Pregnancy Details

Average is 28 days

👶

Enter your pregnancy details to calculate your due date

What Is a Pregnancy Due Date Calculator?

A pregnancy due date calculator estimates the expected date of delivery (EDD) based on the first day of the last menstrual period (LMP) or a known conception date. The calculated due date represents the end of a full-term pregnancy of approximately 40 weeks (280 days) from the LMP. It also shows the current week of pregnancy, which trimester the pregnancy is in, and an approximate schedule of important prenatal milestones.

Knowing the due date is essential for prenatal care scheduling, determining appropriate gestational age for screenings (first trimester nuchal translucency scan at 11–14 weeks, anatomy scan at 18–20 weeks), and planning maternity leave and hospital bookings. Only about 5% of babies are born on their exact due date — most arrive within 2 weeks before or after — but the EDD provides the anchor for all obstetric management decisions.

This calculator supports two input methods: the LMP method (standard clinical approach) and the conception date method. When the conception date is known (e.g., from IVF or a precisely tracked ovulation window), it can give a more accurate result for women with irregular cycles. The calculator also adjusts for cycle lengths other than the standard 28-day cycle.

Naegele's Rule — The Due Date Formula

The standard medical formula for calculating the estimated due date is Naegele's Rule, named after German obstetrician Franz Karl Naegele who described it in 1812.

Naegele's Rule

dueDate = LMP + 280 days + (cycleLength − 28) days

Where:

  • LMP= First day of the last menstrual period — the clinical starting point for gestational age
  • 280 days= 40 weeks — the standard length of a full-term pregnancy from LMP
  • cycleLength − 28= Cycle adjustment: if cycles are longer than 28 days, ovulation occurs later, pushing the due date forward
  • weeksPregnant= floor(daysSinceLMP / 7) — complete weeks of gestational age
  • trimester= 1st: weeks 0–12; 2nd: weeks 13–26; 3rd: weeks 27+

Pregnancy Trimesters and Key Milestones

Trimester Weeks Key Events
First1–12Confirm pregnancy, first prenatal visit, nuchal translucency scan (11–14w), NIPT screening
Second13–26Anatomy ultrasound (18–20w), gender reveal possible, quickening (first movements), glucose screening
Third27–40Group B strep test (36w), weekly cervical checks, birth plan finalization, hospital registration

Viability (survival outside the womb with intensive care) begins around 22–24 weeks. Full-term pregnancy is defined as 39–40 weeks. Early term: 37–38 weeks; Post-term: 41+ weeks.

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Choose a Calculation Method: Select "LMP" (last menstrual period — most common) or "Conception Date" (if you know the exact conception date).
  2. Enter the Date: For LMP, enter the first day of your last period. For conception, enter the date conception occurred.
  3. Enter Cycle Length: If your cycle is not 28 days, enter your average cycle length. This adjusts the due date for irregular cycles.
  4. Read Results: The estimated due date, current gestational age in weeks and days, trimester, and days remaining until the due date are displayed.

Important: This calculator is for informational purposes only. Consult a healthcare provider for official gestational age assessment, which typically uses first-trimester ultrasound for the most accurate dating.

Real-World Applications

Obstetricians and midwives use the EDD to schedule prenatal screenings at the optimal gestational windows. The first-trimester combined screening (nuchal translucency + blood test) must be performed between 11 weeks 0 days and 13 weeks 6 days — knowing the exact EDD ensures patients are booked at the right time.

HR departments and employees use the EDD to calculate maternity/paternity leave start dates, FMLA eligibility periods, and disability insurance claims. Many jurisdictions define maternity leave relative to the expected or actual delivery date, making accurate due date calculation legally important.

Hospital birth centers use the EDD for scheduling birth suite availability, midwife and anesthesiologist call scheduling, and capacity planning. Insurance companies use it for preauthorization of delivery-related hospital stays.

Worked Examples

Standard 28-Day Cycle

Problem:

LMP is January 1, 2026 with a 28-day cycle. What is the due date?

Solution Steps:

  1. 1LMP: January 1, 2026
  2. 2cycleAdjustment = 28 − 28 = 0 days
  3. 3dueDate = January 1, 2026 + 280 days
  4. 4280 days from January 1: Jan(30 remaining) + Feb(28) + Mar(31) + Apr(30) + May(31) + Jun(30) + Jul(31) + Aug(31) + Sep(18) = 280
  5. 5Due date = October 8, 2026

Result:

Due date = October 8, 2026.

Long Cycle Adjustment

Problem:

LMP is January 1, 2026 with a 35-day cycle. How does the due date change?

Solution Steps:

  1. 1LMP: January 1, 2026
  2. 2cycleAdjustment = 35 − 28 = +7 days
  3. 3dueDate = January 1, 2026 + 280 + 7 = +287 days
  4. 4287 days from January 1, 2026 = October 15, 2026

Result:

With a 35-day cycle, the due date is adjusted to October 15, 2026 — 7 days later than a standard cycle.

Current Week of Pregnancy

Problem:

LMP was 98 days ago. What week of pregnancy am I in?

Solution Steps:

  1. 1daysSinceLMP = 98
  2. 2weeksPregnant = floor(98 / 7) = 14 complete weeks
  3. 3daysPregnant (remainder) = 98 % 7 = 0 days
  4. 4Trimester: week 14 is in the 2nd trimester (weeks 13–26)

Result:

14 weeks and 0 days pregnant; 2nd trimester. The anatomy ultrasound should be scheduled in approximately 4–6 weeks.

Tips & Best Practices

  • For the most accurate due date, combine this calculation with a first-trimester ultrasound at 7–12 weeks — ultrasound dating is more precise than LMP for women with irregular cycles.
  • Write down your LMP and bring it to every prenatal appointment — it is the foundation of all gestational age calculations.
  • The second trimester anatomy scan (18–20 weeks) is one of the most important prenatal appointments — it checks fetal anatomy, position of the placenta, and confirms gestational age.
  • Due dates are estimates — only about 5% of babies arrive on their exact EDD. Prepare for delivery within a 2-week window on either side.
  • Group B Streptococcus (GBS) swab testing is typically done at 35–37 weeks — calculate when to expect this appointment from your due date.
  • IVF patients: enter your egg retrieval date as the conception date for an approximate due date calculation aligned with your fertility treatment timeline.

Frequently Asked Questions

The LMP method is accurate to within ±10–14 days for women with regular 28-day cycles. For women with irregular cycles or who are uncertain about their LMP, a first-trimester ultrasound (7–12 weeks) is the most accurate dating method, with accuracy of ±5–7 days. After 20 weeks, ultrasound dating is less accurate (±2–3 weeks). If the ultrasound-based gestational age differs from the LMP estimate by more than 1–2 weeks, clinicians typically use the ultrasound date.
Gestational age counts from the LMP — it starts 2 weeks before conception (since ovulation occurs mid-cycle). Fetal age counts from actual conception — it is 2 weeks less than gestational age for standard 28-day cycles. Clinicians universally use gestational age (from LMP) for pregnancy dating because LMP is usually known, while the exact conception date is not. When someone says they are '8 weeks pregnant,' they mean 8 weeks gestational age — the embryo is actually about 6 weeks old.
The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) defines full-term pregnancy as 39 weeks 0 days through 40 weeks 6 days. Earlier categories are: early term (37 0/7 to 38 6/7 weeks), late preterm (34–36 weeks), and preterm (< 34 weeks). Babies born at 39–40 weeks have the best outcomes on average. Elective induction or cesarean before 39 weeks is generally discouraged unless medically indicated.
Yes — for IVF pregnancies, the due date is calculated from the embryo transfer date. For a Day 5 blastocyst transfer, add 261 days (37 weeks 2 days) to get the equivalent of a 40-week due date. For a Day 3 embryo transfer, add 263 days. The calculator's conception date option can be used for this: enter the egg retrieval date as the conception date and the calculator adds 14 days to find the LMP equivalent, then adds 280 days.
Only about 4–5% of babies are born on their exact due date. About 80% are born within 2 weeks before or after the EDD. Spontaneous labor typically begins somewhere between 37 and 42 weeks of gestation. First-time mothers statistically deliver about 8 days after their due date on average; women who have previously given birth tend to deliver closer to their due date or slightly earlier.

Sources & References

Last updated: 2026-06-06

💡

Help us improve!

How would you rate the Pregnancy Due Date Calculator?

<>

Editorial Note

MyCalcBuddy Editorial Team

This page is maintained as an educational calculator reference.

Source

Formula Source: Standard Mathematical References

by Various

UpdatedLast reviewed: May 2026
CheckedFormula checks are based on standard references and internal QA review.

Privacy choices

MyCalcBuddy uses necessary storage for the site to work. Optional analytics, notifications, and future advertising features stay off unless you allow them.