Flexbox Generator

Create CSS Flexbox layouts with a visual editor. Customize direction, wrapping, alignment, and spacing.

Flexbox Settings

Common Layouts

Preview

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CSS Code

display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
flex-wrap: nowrap;
justify-content: flex-start;
align-items: stretch;
align-content: stretch;
gap: 16px;

Tailwind Classes

flex justify-start items-stretch gap-4

What Is CSS Flexbox?

CSS Flexbox — short for the Flexible Box Layout Module — is a one-dimensional layout system built into all modern browsers. It lets you arrange items along a single axis (either a row or a column), distribute space between them automatically, and align them along both the main axis and the cross axis without floating, clearing floats, or calculating pixel offsets. Since its standardization in 2012 and widespread browser adoption by 2015, Flexbox has become the default tool for building navigation bars, card rows, form controls, toolbars, and any layout where items need to share space intelligently.

The Flexbox Generator on this page gives you a real-time, visual way to configure every core Flexbox container property. Choose your direction, wrapping behavior, justification, and alignment using the dropdown controls, set a gap in pixels, and the preview panel updates instantly. When you're happy with the result, copy the generated CSS or Tailwind utility classes directly into your project.

Unlike CSS Grid — which controls both rows and columns simultaneously — Flexbox focuses on one axis at a time. This makes it ideal for components: button groups, navigation links, icon-and-label pairs, tag clouds, and any situation where items should flow naturally in one direction and you want fine control over spacing and alignment. Use the flex-direction property to switch between a horizontal row and a vertical column arrangement. Flexbox adapts to content size by default, which means items shrink and grow to fill the available space without breakpoints.

Every Flexbox layout starts with a flex container: an element with display: flex applied to it. All direct children automatically become flex items and are positioned according to the container's Flexbox properties. The generator produces the CSS for the container — you apply this CSS to the parent element in your stylesheet, and the children respond automatically.

How the Flexbox Generator Works

The Flexbox Generator collects your chosen settings and assembles a complete, ready-to-paste CSS rule block. Every property is written explicitly so the output works without relying on inherited or default browser values. The generator also produces a Tailwind CSS equivalent for projects built with the utility-class framework.

The generated CSS block assembles six properties in the following structure:

Generated CSS Flexbox Output

display: flex; flex-direction: {flexDirection}; flex-wrap: {flexWrap}; justify-content: {justifyContent}; align-items: {alignItems}; align-content: {alignContent}; gap: {gap}px;

Where:

  • flexDirection= Main axis direction: row | row-reverse | column | column-reverse
  • flexWrap= Whether items wrap to new lines: nowrap | wrap | wrap-reverse
  • justifyContent= Main axis distribution: flex-start | flex-end | center | space-between | space-around | space-evenly
  • alignItems= Cross axis alignment of items: flex-start | flex-end | center | stretch | baseline
  • alignContent= Cross axis distribution of wrapped lines: flex-start | flex-end | center | stretch | space-between | space-around
  • gap= Space between flex items in pixels (0–64)

Tailwind CSS Equivalent and the Gap Conversion

For projects using Tailwind CSS, the generator computes a utility-class equivalent alongside the raw CSS output. Tailwind's flex utilities map directly to Flexbox properties, though with some approximations that are worth understanding.

The Tailwind output is built by combining several utility classes:

  • flex — sets display: flex
  • flex-col — added when flex-direction is column
  • flex-wrap — added when flex-wrap is wrap
  • justify-{value} — maps justify-content (e.g. justify-center, justify-between)
  • items-{value} — maps align-items (e.g. items-center, items-stretch)
  • gap-{Math.round(gap / 4)} — converts the pixel gap to Tailwind spacing units

The gap conversion is straightforward: Tailwind's spacing scale uses 4px increments, so the generator divides your pixel gap by 4 and rounds to the nearest integer. A gap of 16px becomes gap-4 (16 ÷ 4 = 4). A gap of 20px becomes gap-5 (Math.round(20 / 4) = 5). A gap of 12px becomes gap-3 (12 ÷ 4 = 3).

The Tailwind output is a useful starting point but represents a simplified version. Some values — like row-reverse or wrap-reverse — may not have direct Tailwind class equivalents and require custom CSS or Tailwind's arbitrary-value syntax. The raw CSS output is always the authoritative result; the Tailwind classes are a convenience for quickly wiring up a layout in a utility-class project.

The live preview panel shows numbered boxes rendered with the exact CSS values you've selected. Changing any control instantly updates both the preview and the code output so you can verify the layout looks correct before copying it.

Flex Direction, Flex Wrap, and Multi-line Layouts

flex-direction is the most fundamental Flexbox property because it determines which axis items flow along and which direction they go. The four options available in the generator cover every orientation:

Value Effect
rowItems flow left to right (default). Main axis is horizontal.
row-reverseItems flow right to left. Last item appears first on screen.
columnItems stack top to bottom. Main axis becomes vertical.
column-reverseItems stack bottom to top. Last item appears at the top.

flex-wrap controls what happens when items overflow the main axis. By default, nowrap forces all items onto a single line — items will shrink to fit if necessary. Setting wrap allows items to break onto additional lines when the container is too narrow. wrap-reverse wraps items onto new lines in the opposite cross-axis direction, so new lines appear above the previous ones instead of below.

When flex-wrap: wrap is active, the container becomes multi-line and align-content becomes relevant. It controls how the wrapped lines themselves are distributed along the cross axis — similar to how justify-content distributes items along the main axis. If you only have one line, align-content has no visible effect regardless of its value.

Common use cases for wrapping include responsive tag clouds, image galleries, and navigation links that should reflow on small screens. Setting flex-wrap: wrap with a fixed item width (applied to the child elements) gives you a fluid grid-like layout without needing CSS Grid.

Justify Content, Align Items, and Align Content Explained

Flexbox provides three distinct alignment properties that operate at different levels. Confusing them is one of the most common Flexbox mistakes; understanding the distinction will help you get the layout you want on the first try.

justify-content controls how items are distributed along the main axis. In a row direction, this means horizontal positioning; in a column direction, it means vertical positioning. The six options in the generator produce these behaviors:

  • flex-start — items packed to the start of the main axis (left for rows)
  • flex-end — items packed to the end (right for rows)
  • center — items centered on the main axis
  • space-between — first item at start, last item at end, equal gaps between
  • space-around — equal space around each item (half-size gaps at the edges)
  • space-evenly — equal space between items AND at the edges

align-items controls how items are aligned along the cross axis (the axis perpendicular to flex-direction). For a row layout, this is the vertical axis. For a column layout, it is the horizontal axis. The stretch default makes items fill the full cross-axis size of the container. center is the classic "vertically center an element" solution that was difficult before Flexbox. baseline aligns items so that their text baselines line up, which is useful for mixed font-size labels or icon-and-text pairs.

align-content only applies when flex-wrap: wrap is active and there are two or more lines of items. It distributes the lines themselves along the cross axis, similar to how justify-content distributes items along the main axis. When all items fit on one line, align-content has no visible effect regardless of the selected value.

The gap property sets uniform spacing between all flex items. Unlike margins, gap is never added before the first item or after the last — only between items. This makes it far more reliable than manually applying margin to every item and then removing the margin from the first or last one. The generator accepts gap values from 0 to 64px using the slider control.

Common Flexbox Layout Patterns and When to Use Them

The Flexbox Generator includes four quick-preset buttons that produce the most commonly needed layout configurations. Understanding what each one does helps you adapt them to your project's needs.

Center All sets flex-direction: row, justify-content: center, and align-items: center. This is the classic solution for centering content both horizontally and vertically inside a container — a long-standing pain point that Flexbox solved elegantly. Apply this to a full-height container and any content inside it will be perfectly centered.

Space Between sets flex-direction: row, justify-content: space-between, and align-items: center. This is the standard navigation bar pattern: a logo on the far left, navigation links on the far right, with all items vertically centered. It works equally well for card rows where you want items pushed to opposite ends of a container.

Vertical Stack sets flex-direction: column, justify-content: flex-start, and align-items: stretch. This is the sidebar or form layout pattern where elements stack top to bottom and each one fills the full width of the container. Combined with a set height and justify-content: space-between, this can also distribute items evenly in a vertical layout.

Wrap Grid sets flex-direction: row and flex-wrap: wrap. When child elements have a fixed or percentage width applied (e.g. width: calc(33.33% - gap)), this produces a flowing grid-like layout without CSS Grid. It is especially useful for tag lists, badge groups, and image thumbnails that should reflow naturally on smaller screens.

Beyond these presets, Flexbox is ideal for media objects (an image beside a block of text), button groups, and any horizontal toolbar where item widths vary but spacing should remain consistent. The gap property makes maintaining consistent spacing trivial compared to margin-based approaches.

Worked Examples

Centered Navigation Bar

Problem:

Generate CSS for a horizontal navigation bar where items are centered vertically and distributed with equal space between them, using a 24px gap.

Solution Steps:

  1. 1Set Flex Direction = Row. Items will flow left to right along the horizontal main axis.
  2. 2Set Flex Wrap = No Wrap so all navigation items stay on a single line.
  3. 3Set Justify Content = Space Between to place the first item at the far left and the last item at the far right with equal gaps between all items.
  4. 4Set Align Items = Center to vertically center each nav item within the container's height.
  5. 5Set Gap = 24px. The gap is added between items only, not at the container edges.
  6. 6The generated CSS is: display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: nowrap; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; align-content: stretch; gap: 24px;
  7. 7Tailwind equivalent: flex justify-between items-center gap-6 (Math.round(24 / 4) = 6).

Result:

A horizontal nav bar with items spread end-to-end and vertically centered. CSS: display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; gap: 24px; Tailwind: flex justify-between items-center gap-6.

Perfect Center (Horizontal and Vertical)

Problem:

Center a single element both horizontally and vertically inside a container using Flexbox.

Solution Steps:

  1. 1Set Flex Direction = Row (direction does not matter when centering one item, but row is conventional).
  2. 2Set Justify Content = Center to center the item along the main (horizontal) axis.
  3. 3Set Align Items = Center to center the item along the cross (vertical) axis.
  4. 4Set Gap = 0px since there is only one item and no spacing is needed.
  5. 5Set Flex Wrap = No Wrap (default) — one item will never wrap.
  6. 6The generated CSS is: display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: nowrap; justify-content: center; align-items: center; align-content: stretch; gap: 0px;
  7. 7Tailwind equivalent: flex justify-center items-center gap-0.

Result:

Any child element inside this container will be perfectly centered both horizontally and vertically. CSS: display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; Tailwind: flex justify-center items-center.

Wrapping Tag Cloud with 16px Gap

Problem:

Generate a flex container for a tag cloud where tags wrap naturally onto new lines and have 16px spacing between them.

Solution Steps:

  1. 1Set Flex Direction = Row so tags flow horizontally from left to right.
  2. 2Set Flex Wrap = Wrap so tags that overflow the container width break to the next line automatically.
  3. 3Set Justify Content = Flex Start so tags pack to the left — a natural reading order for tag clouds.
  4. 4Set Align Items = Center to vertically center tags within each row if they have different heights.
  5. 5Set Gap = 16px to add uniform spacing between all tags in all directions.
  6. 6The generated CSS is: display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: flex-start; align-items: center; align-content: stretch; gap: 16px;
  7. 7Tailwind equivalent: flex flex-wrap justify-start items-center gap-4 (Math.round(16 / 4) = 4).

Result:

Tags flow left-to-right and wrap to new lines with 16px gaps between all items. CSS: display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: flex-start; align-items: center; gap: 16px; Tailwind: flex flex-wrap items-center gap-4.

Vertical Card Stack with Stretch

Problem:

Stack form fields or cards vertically, each one filling the full width of the container, with 12px gaps between them.

Solution Steps:

  1. 1Set Flex Direction = Column so items stack top to bottom instead of flowing horizontally.
  2. 2Set Align Items = Stretch so each item expands to fill the full container width (cross axis for column direction is horizontal).
  3. 3Set Justify Content = Flex Start so items pack from the top downward.
  4. 4Set Gap = 12px to add uniform vertical spacing between stacked items.
  5. 5Set Flex Wrap = No Wrap — column items rarely need wrapping.
  6. 6The generated CSS is: display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-wrap: nowrap; justify-content: flex-start; align-items: stretch; align-content: stretch; gap: 12px;
  7. 7Tailwind equivalent: flex flex-col items-stretch gap-3 (Math.round(12 / 4) = 3).

Result:

A vertical stack where each card fills the container width with 12px gaps between cards. CSS: display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: stretch; gap: 12px; Tailwind: flex flex-col gap-3.

Tips & Best Practices

  • Use 'display: flex' with 'justify-content: center' and 'align-items: center' to vertically and horizontally center any element in one step — this is the most common Flexbox use case.
  • Remember that flex-direction: column swaps the axes — justify-content controls vertical spacing and align-items controls horizontal alignment when direction is column.
  • Prefer the 'gap' property over margins on child elements — gap never adds space before the first item or after the last, eliminating the need to remove edge margins.
  • Set 'flex-wrap: wrap' on the container and a 'flex-basis' or 'min-width' on child items to create a simple responsive grid without CSS Grid.
  • Use 'justify-content: space-between' for navigation bars and toolbars where you want items pushed to opposite ends of the container.
  • Use 'align-items: baseline' for icon-and-label rows where icons and text have different sizes — baseline alignment keeps the text optically aligned.
  • For gap values, stick to multiples of 4px (8, 12, 16, 20, 24) if you plan to use the Tailwind output — these convert cleanly to Tailwind spacing units with no rounding loss.
  • Copy only the CSS properties that differ from your existing stylesheet — if you already have 'display: flex' set, you only need to paste the changed alignment and gap lines.
  • Test your Flexbox layout in Firefox DevTools which includes a built-in Flexbox inspector that visualizes flex lines, item sizes, and free space directly on the page.
  • Use 'flex-direction: column' with a fixed container height and 'justify-content: space-between' to evenly distribute stacked items vertically — useful for sidebars and vertical navigation.

Frequently Asked Questions

These two properties control alignment on different axes. 'justify-content' distributes items along the main axis — the horizontal axis when flex-direction is row, and the vertical axis when flex-direction is column. 'align-items' aligns items along the cross axis, which is always perpendicular to the main axis. For a row layout, justify-content handles left/right positioning and align-items handles top/bottom positioning. Remembering 'justify = main axis, align = cross axis' is the key to using them correctly.
The 'align-content' property only has a visible effect when flex-wrap is set to 'wrap' or 'wrap-reverse' AND there are two or more lines of flex items. It distributes the wrapped lines along the cross axis, similar to how justify-content distributes items on the main axis. If all your items fit on a single line, align-content is completely ignored by the browser regardless of the value you set — only align-items controls the cross-axis positioning in that case.
The generator converts your pixel gap to a Tailwind spacing unit using the formula Math.round(gap / 4). Tailwind's spacing scale is based on 4px increments, so gap-1 equals 4px, gap-4 equals 16px, and gap-6 equals 24px. A 16px gap becomes gap-4 (16 / 4 = 4), a 20px gap becomes gap-5 (Math.round(20 / 4) = 5), and a 10px gap becomes gap-3 (Math.round(10 / 4) = 3 after rounding 2.5 up). For the most accurate Tailwind output, use gap values that are multiples of 4px.
Both values allow items to wrap onto new lines when they overflow the container, but they differ in which direction new lines appear. With 'wrap', new lines are added below the current line — items flow top to bottom across lines. With 'wrap-reverse', new lines are added above the current line, so the first row of items ends up at the bottom of the container and additional rows stack upward. 'wrap-reverse' is rarely used in practice but can be useful for chat interfaces where new messages should appear at the bottom.
The CSS 'gap' property adds space between flex items but never before the first item or after the last one. This makes it much cleaner than manually applying 'margin' to each child element, which requires removing the margin from edge items to avoid unwanted space at the container boundaries. Gap works symmetrically in both flex and grid containers, and setting a single gap value applies it uniformly in all directions. The generator supports gap values from 0 to 64px, applied as 'gap: Npx' in the CSS output.
Absolutely — Flexbox and CSS Grid are complementary tools, not competitors. A common pattern is to use CSS Grid for the overall page structure (header, sidebar, main content, footer) and Flexbox for the components within those regions (navigation bars, card content, button groups). You can also nest them: a grid item can itself be a flex container, and a flex item can be a grid container. There is no technical limitation on combining both layout systems in the same page.
Switching to 'flex-direction: column' rotates the axes. The main axis becomes vertical (top to bottom) and the cross axis becomes horizontal. This means 'justify-content' now controls vertical distribution of items (top, center, bottom, space-between, etc.), and 'align-items' now controls horizontal alignment (left, center, right, stretch). Many developers get confused when a column layout doesn't behave as expected — remembering that column direction swaps which property controls which axis resolves most of these issues.
Yes. Flexbox has had stable, full support across all major browsers — Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge — since 2015. The properties used by this generator (display: flex, flex-direction, flex-wrap, justify-content, align-items, align-content, gap) all work without vendor prefixes in any browser released in the past decade. The 'gap' property for Flexbox containers was the last addition and reached full cross-browser support in 2021. If you must support very old browsers, 'gap' may need a workaround using margins.

Sources & References

Last updated: 2026-06-05

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Editorial Note

MyCalcBuddy Editorial Team

This page is maintained as an educational calculator reference.

Source

Formula Source: Standard Mathematical References

by Various

UpdatedLast reviewed: May 2026
CheckedFormula checks are based on standard references and internal QA review.