Stellar Luminosity Calculator

Calculate stellar properties from radius and temperature

About Stellar Luminosity

Stellar luminosity is the total power output of a star. It depends on the surface area and temperature according to the Stefan-Boltzmann law.

Key Formulas:

  • L = 4πR²σT⁴ (Stefan-Boltzmann)
  • M = Msun - 2.5 log₁₀(L/Lsun) (absolute magnitude)
  • m - M = 5 log₁₀(d) - 5 (distance modulus)
  • λmax = 2898/T μm (Wien's law)

Reference Values:

  • Sun: L☉ = 3.83 × 10²⁶ W, T = 5778 K
  • Sirius A: ~25 L☉, T ≈ 9940 K
  • Betelgeuse: ~100,000 L☉, T ≈ 3500 K