DNA Melting Temperature Calculator

Calculate the melting temperature (Tm) of DNA sequences using multiple methods

Input Parameters

Melting Temperature

43.6°C

Sequence Analysis

Length

17 bp

GC Content

52.9%

A / T

4 / 4

G / C

5 / 4

About DNA Melting Temperature

The melting temperature (Tm) is the temperature at which 50% of DNA molecules are in double-stranded form and 50% are single-stranded.

Calculation Methods:

  • Basic (Wallace Rule): Tm = 2(A+T) + 4(G+C). Simple but only accurate for short oligos.
  • Salt-Adjusted: Accounts for ionic strength effects on DNA stability.
  • Nearest-Neighbor: Most accurate method, considers stacking interactions between adjacent bases.